Ms Taylah Bennett |
A Research Assistant in Professor Eric Morand’s lab, Taylah will
start her PhD next month in Professor Stephen Turner’s lab in the Department of
Microbiology at Monash University.
“My research project investigated a protein called the
'glucocorticoid induced leucine zipper', or GILZ for short, which we believe
acts a 'molecular brake' to ensure that immune cells are appropriately switched
on and off,” Taylah said.
“My research aims to understand how GILZ regulates a specialised
white blood cell, called a 'Killer T cell'.”
“Killer T cells provide us with critical defence when we get viral
infections, such as influenza, however, when they are inappropriately switched
on, they can contribute to autoimmune diseases such as Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE).”
Taylah said that understanding the mechanisms that instruct a
killer T cell to become activated or not is critical to developing new
treatments for autoimmune diseases.
Currently, glucocorticoids (steroids) are used throughout the
world to treat autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, because of their powerful
anti-inflammatory effects.
Despite the protective effects of glucocorticoids, they also have
serious adverse side effects including diabetes, obesity and osteoporosis.
“These side effects are unacceptable, and therefore a safer,
alternative treatment to glucocorticoids is urgently needed,” Taylah said.
“The protein we research, GILZ, is powerfully switched on by
glucocorticoids and seems to drive the protective anti-inflammatory effects
without having the harmful side effects.”
This makes GILZ a very attractive candidate for a glucocorticoid
alternative.
“We hope that our research may one day lead to a safer therapeutic
alternative to glucocorticoid use, something that is urgently needed in the
clinic.”
“I feel very honoured and proud to be the recipient of this prize.
I worked really hard during my Honours year, but also had a lot of fun!”
“Also, Professor Stephen Turner, one of my PhD supervisors,
won this prize himself back when he did his Honours degree, which is really
cool,” Taylah said.
Taylah acknowledges Professor Eric Morand for his mentorship
during some key moments in her Honours year, as well as her Honours supervisors
Dr Sarah Jones and Dr Brendan Russ.
In her PhD, Taylah will continue her Honours project and will be
co-supervised by Dr Sarah Jones while closely collaborating with the Morand
lab. Taylah acknowledges the ongoing
support of her supervisors Dr Jones and Dr Brendan Russ, who gave “exceptional guidance,
encouragement and enthusiasm throughout the year.”
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