Monash research to improve quality of life for adults with autism

A/Prof Kylie Gray

Addressing a fundamental gap in understanding the implications of autism across the lifespan is the basis of an ARC funded research project at the Monash Health Translation Precinct.

Autism is a pervasive and generally life-long developmental disorder, affecting 1 per cent of Australians, their families and communities. Individuals with autism are particularly vulnerable to poor social outcomes and significant emotional and behavioural problems, especially in adulthood.

“Despite the considerable improvements in early diagnosis, childhood interventions and services in recent decades, there are many variables and factors that determine the well-being of adults with autism,” said Associate Professor Kylie Gray, (Acting) Director at Monash University’s Centre for Developmental Psychiatry and Psychology (CDPP) at the School of Clinical Sciences.
 

“The prevalence and type of severe behaviour and emotional problems, and mental illness, in adults with autism is not well understood,” added Professor Gray. “In particular we have very little understanding of the early childhood markers of such outcomes in adulthood.”

Severe emotional and behavioural problems are likely to be key factors in precluding adults with autism from work, independent living and social contact; ultimately undermining their quality of life and increasing support needs.

The ARC Discovery Project grant, nearly $300,000 over three years, will enable Associate Professor Gray and her research team to address this major gap in current knowledge.

“We aim to better understand the pathways to positive social outcomes,” added Associate Professor Gray. “And this will facilitate the development of specific interventions to provide much needed improvements in outcomes for adults with autism.”

Importantly, the introduction of services and interventions as a result of this international study will alleviate the human and financial burden on individuals, their families, and the state.

The collaborative project brings together considerable expertise and experience of Monash University, the University of Sydney’s Brain and Mind Research Institute and Centre for Disability Research and Policy and the renowned Institute of Psychiatry at King’s College London.